Ιθάκη
Σα βγεις στον πηγαιμό για την Ιθάκη,
να εύχεσαι νάναι μακρύς ο δρόμος,
γεμάτος περιπέτειες, γεμάτος γνώσεις.
Τους Λαιστρυγόνας και τους Κύκλωπας,
τον θυμωμένο Ποσειδώνα μη φοβάσαι,
τέτοια στον δρόμο σου ποτέ σου δεν θα βρείς,
αν μέν' η σκέψις σου υψηλή, αν εκλεκτή
συγκίνησις το πνεύμα και το σώμα σου αγγίζει.
Τους Λαιστρυγόνας και τους Κύκλωπας,
τον άγριο Ποσειδώνα δεν θα συναντήσεις,
αν δεν τους κουβανείς μες στην ψυχή σου,
αν η ψυχή σου δεν τους στήνει εμπρός σου.
Να εύχεσαι νάναι μακρύς ο δρόμος.
Πολλά τα καλοκαιρινά πρωϊά να είναι
που με τι ευχαρίστησι, με τι χαρά
θα μπαίνεις σε λιμένας πρωτοειδωμένους•
να σταματήσεις σ' εμπορεία Φοινικικά,
και τες καλές πραγμάτειες ν' αποκτήσεις,
σεντέφια και κοράλλια, κεχριμπάρια κ' έβενους,
και ηδονικά μυρωδικά κάθε λογής,
όσο μπορείς πιο άφθονα ηδονικά μυρωδικά•
σε πόλεις Αιγυπτιακές πολλές να πας,
να μάθεις και να μάθεις απ' τους σπουδασμένους.
Πάντα στον νου σου νάχεις την Ιθάκη.
Το φθάσιμον εκεί είν' ο προορισμός σου.
Αλλά μη βιάζεις το ταξίδι διόλου.
Καλλίτερα χρόνια πολλά να διαρκέσει•
και γέρος πια ν' αράξεις στο νησί,
πλούσιος με όσα κέρδισες στον δρόμο,
μη προσδοκώντας πλούτη να σε δώσει η Ιθάκη.
Η Ιθάκη σ' έδωσε το ωραίο ταξίδι.
Χωρίς αυτήν δεν θάβγαινες στον δρόμο.
Αλλο δεν έχει να σε δώσει πια.
Κι αν πτωχική την βρεις, η Ιθάκη δεν σε γέλασε.
Ετσι σοφός που έγινες, με τόση πείρα,
ήδη θα το κατάλαβες η Ιθάκες τι σημαίνουν.
Κωνσταντίνος Π. Καβάφης (1911
MARIA RUIZ – ARTISTA COLOMBIANA
GALERIA CAÑIZARES – UNIVERSIDADE FEDERAL DA BAHIA
SALVADOR – BRASIL
Maria Ruiz´solo exhibition, called EN TRÂNSITO, is a very excited show, due to the exploration of different visual languages, including linguistic, visual art, instalation, graphic design and video.
Her work deals with contemporary concepts of identity/alteraty, globalization, transculturalization, multiplicity, rizoma, deconstruction, hipertextuality which dialogs with western culture and Greek literature and mythology [LABYRINTH AND ITACA].
The course of everything in life in many directions, lack of one interpretation and one center, based on many post-struturalists theorists, such as Foucault, Derrida, Deleuze and Gatarri, and the writer Jorge Luis Borges is always present on her art and writings.
Although we could say that Maria Ruiz approaches art as a kind of ironic game, as well as life, in her trip to Brazil from Colombia - in order to work on graduate visual arts program -, she approached many challenges and had to deal with the so called “culture shok”, well described in one of her favorite poem of Konstantinos Petrou Kavafis, Itaca. With her belongs, she brought this poem with the desire to include it in her art, perhaps unconsciously, but it turned to be the best description of her journey and part of the one of her best video instalation.
Itaca
Si vas a emprender el viaje hacia Itaca,
pide que tu camino sea largo,
rico en experiencias, en conocimiento.
A Lestrigones y a Cíclopes,
al airado Poseidón nunca temas,
no hallarás tales seres en tu ruta
si alto es tu pensamiento y limpia
la emoción de tu espíritu y tu cuerpo.
A Lestrigones ni a Cíclopes,
ni a fiero Poseidón hallarás nunca,
si no los llevas dentro de tu alma,
si no es tu alma quien ante tí los pone.
Pide que tu camino sea largo.
Que numerosas sean las mañanas de verano
en que con placer, felizmente
arribes a bahías nunca vistas;
detente en los emporios de Fenicia
y adquiere hermosas mercancías,
madreperla y coral, y ámbar y ébano,
perfumes deliciosos y diversos,
cuanto puedas invierte en voluptuosos
y delicados perfumes;
visita muchas ciudades de Egipto
y con avidez aprende de sus sabios.
Ten siempre a Itaca en la memoria.
Llegar allí es tu meta.
Mas no apresures el viaje.
Mejor que se extienda largos años;
y en tu vejez arribes a la isla
con cuanto hayas ganado en el camino,
sin esperar que Itaca te enriquezca.
Itaca te regaló un hermoso viaje.
Sin ella el camino no hubieras emprendido.
Mas ninguna otra cosa puede darte.
Aunque pobre la encuentres,
no te engañará Itaca.
Rico en saber y en vida, como has vuelto,
comprendes ya qué significan las Itacas.
ÍTACA
Se partires um dia rumo a Ítaca
faz votos de que o caminho seja longo,
repleto de aventuras, repleto de saber.
Nem os Lestrigões nem os Ciclopes
nem o colérico Posídon te intimidem;
eles no teu caminho jamais encontrarás
se altivo for teu pensamento, se sutil
emoção teu corpo e teu espírito tocar.
Nem Lestrigões nem os Ciclopes
nem o bravio Posídon hás de ver,
se tu mesmo não o levares dentro da alma,
se tua alma não os puser diante de ti.
Faz votos de que o caminho seja longo.
Numerosas serão as manhãs de verão
nas quais, com que prazer, com que alegria,
tu hás de entrar pela primeira vez um porto
para correr as lojas dos fenícios
e belas mercancias adquirir:
madrepérolas, corais, âmbares, ébanos,
e perfumes sensuais de toda espécie,
quando houver, de aromas deleitosos.
A muitas cidades do Egito peregrina
para aprender, para aprender dos doutos.
Tem todo o tempo Ítaca na mente.
Estás predestinado a ali chegar.
Mas não apresses a viagem nunca.
Melhor muitos anos levares de jornada
e fundeares na ilha, velho enfim,
rico de quanto ganhaste no caminho,
sem esperar riquezas que Ítaca te desse.
Uma bela viagem deu-te Ítaca.
Sem ela não te ponhas a caminho.
Mais do que isso, não lhe cumpre dar-te.
Ítaca não te iludiu, se a achas pobre.
Tu te tornaste sábio, um homem de experiência,
e agora sabes o que significam Ítacas.
Konstantinos Kaváfis
(tradução de José Paulo Paes)
ABOUT THE AUTHOR
Konstantinos Petrou Kavafis (1863-1933) is one of the better known Greek poets of the 20th century. Born of Greek parents in Alexandria, Egypt, in 1863, he was their ninth and last child. His only known formal education was a brief enrollment in the Hermis Lyceum, a commercial school in Alexandria. Appointed clerk in the Ministry of Public Works in Alexandria in 1892, he held this position until his retirement in 1922. He died in Alexandria in 1933.
Almost all of Kavafis' work was in Greek; yet, his poetry remained unrecognized in Greece until after the publication of his first anthology in 1935. He is known for his prosaic use of metaphors, his briliant use of historical imagery, and his aesthetic perfectionism. These attributes, amongst others, have assure him of an enduring place in the literary pantheon of the Western World.
13 janeiro, 2007
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